Eye Disease Diagnosis & Management in San Diego

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an eye disease that occurs when the macula slowly breaks down with age. The macula is the center-most part of the retina and is responsible for sharp, detailed vision.

Over time, it begins to thin and wear out, eventually leading to central vision loss. AMD most often affects those over 60 and is likely related to genetics, smoking, obesity, and a poor diet.

AMD can be detected during a routine eye exam, and an early diagnosis can preserve your central vision.

Cataracts are the clouding of the eye’s natural lens. They’re most often caused by natural changes in the lens, but can occur for other reasons as well.

Cataracts develop gradually over time and likely won’t affect your vision early on. Mild cataracts can be managed with eyeglasses or contact lenses, but if they begin to affect your quality of life, they can be surgically removed.

Conjunctivitis, also known as “pink eye,” is the inflammation of the conjunctiva, the transparent tissue that covers the eyes and inner eyelids.

Conjunctivitis is most commonly caused by a bacterial or viral infection or allergic reaction. And, although it’s irritating, it rarely causes long-term vision problems.

Treatment depends on the cause of your conjunctivitis. And since bacterial and viral conjunctivitis are highly contagious, you should book an appointment with your optometrist as soon as you suspect you may have it.